countries work together to increase security by forming political and military alliances
For example, the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation or NATO was founded after the Second World War to promote peace and cooperation in Europe during the Cold War
Today, NATO aims to guarantee the freedom and security of all 30 member nations by building trust between countries to maintain global peace and stability
Security > International institutions:
e.g. Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development or OECD
The OECD promotes international cooperation on issues such as cybersecurity by providing a forum in which countries can discuss and coordinate policies
It aims to improve the economic and social well-being of people around the world thereby increasing economic stability and security
Globalisation causing threats:
However, globalisation can also increase threats to security by giving more opportunities for crimes such as counterfeiting, fraud, smuggling and terrorism
The backlash against globalisation can also be associated with a rise in nationalist and extremist groups which can threaten security and stability
Security and glob:
can increase threats from other countries
cybersecurity > attacks from around the world > new tech to trace these attacks
monitor and stop security threats e.g. CCTV, search history
increase regulations upon entering a country and transporting goods e.g. international customs control flow of ppl and goods in and out a country > X-rays at airports
global systems > limit disagreements and wards e.g. UN security council
protect civilians and ensure security and inter peace