India was the most important to Britain of the territories in the empire -> The Jewel in the Crown
Britain arrived in India in the 1700s. It was highly populated and had complex governments and states, so British rule developed through military force and alliances with Indian rulers
1800s - British rule in India was strong. Tiny number of British soldiers and administrators in India. Indian civil servants did majority of day to day work
Late 1800s, thousands of middle class Indians who worked in the administration- spoke english and had english education
Churchill had english to be part of their education
Churchill was furious of India wanting to become a domain status and wanting to govern itself
Churchill believed giving India its free status would weaken the Empire
Churchill was against Gandhi
Churchill believed that Indians weren't trustworthy