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Exchange and Transport
Digestive system
Lipids
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Ephie
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Products of lipid digestion are
fatty
acids,
monoglycerides
and
glycerol
Monoglycerides and fatty acids associate with
phospholipids
and
bile
salts to form
micelles
:
bigger
SA
Micelles
aid the transport of
monoglycerides
and
fatty
acids to the surface of
epithelial
cells
short fatty acid
chains within the
epithelial
cells
diffuse
into the
blood stream
longer fatty acid chains recombine with
monoglycerides
and
glycerol
to form
triglycerides
in the
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Triglycerides are packaged into
lipoproteins
called
chylomicrons
Chylomicrons
hold
non-polar
triglycerides inside them
Chylomicrons
enter the bloodstream