Reading and writing

• What are the two kinds of information:

  Explicit information

  Implicit information
• Explicit information - the information is stated in the text.
• Explicit information - the readers can see piece of information stated in the given passage.
• Implicit information - the information is not directly presented in the text
• Implicit information - we need to read between the lines to understand the detail that the writer is trying to tell us
• 3 kinds of claims:

  Claims of fact

  Claims of value

  Claims of policy
• Claims of fact - claims that has evidence to support it.
• Claims of fact - pieces of information which are grounded on reliable authority
• Claims of value - information that are focused on relative judgement such as goodness or badness
• Claims of policy - specific statements on peocedures or laws that need to be modifief based on certain issues or conditions
• Intertextuality - getting ideas on other story for your story
• Intertextuality - trying to make meaning of the material that we are absorbing throughmany different processes
• Hypertextuality - theres an unidentified begining middle end
• Hypertextuality - theres a clue on each scene for readers
• Hypertextuality- allows reader to studya text in adifferent manner
• Hyper text - allows reader to choose their way of reading the text that speaks to them in the most logical manner insividually
• Hypertextuality - this linear progression only enabkes the reader to read the material the way rhe author designed it
• Assertion - is a statement used to make a declaration or to express strong belief on a particular topic
• Assertion - declaration or ro express belief on a particular topic and its often without evidence
• Before writing an assertion - the author mus comprehensively read or watch the literary work. And collect evidence
• Different typws of assertion:

  Basic assertion

  Emphatic assertion

  I-Language assertion
• Basic assertion - statement use to express the writers feelings, beliefs and opinions directly.
• Emphatic assertion - statement use to express empathy or on how a person understand the feelings and emotions of the literary authors
• I language assertion - statement used to express the feeling and preferencesof the writer
• I LANGUAge assertion- this is recommended if the author wants to express negative feelings or opinion and the writer uses "I"
• Text Organization is the way atext is organized that helps ta guide the reader
• Physical Format - the format is an aspect of The organization that is immediately apparent to the reader
• Signal words-are textual cues that readers can use to follow a text. They can