Psychological Perspective of the Self
Cards (59)
- He suggested that the self is divided into two categories: I-Self and Me-Self.
- He defines self as a flexible and changing perception of personal identity.
- This is an aspect of self-understanding that is important in adolescent years.
- True or False: Central to achieving self-actualization is the development of self-concept.
- It refers to the self that knows who he or she is, which is also called the thinking self.
- The I-Self reflects the soul or the mind of a person, which is also called the (_).
- It is the empirical self, which refers to a person's personal experiences.
- True or False: The Me-Self is divided into 4 sub-categories: material self, rational self, social self, and spiritual self.
- This sub-category of me-self is attributed to an individual's physical attributes and material possessions that contribute to one's self-image.
- This sub-category of me-self refers to who a person is and how he or she acts in social situations.
- True or False: People have different social selves depending on the context of a social situation.
- This sub-category of me-self refers to the most intimate and important part of the self.
- He suggested the two components of self-concept: real self and ideal self.
- This component of self-concept consists of all the ideas, including the awareness of what one is and what one can do.
- This component of self-concept is an individual's conception of what one should be or what one aspires to be, including their goals and ambitions.
- True or False: The farther the real self to the ideal self, the more fulfilled and happier a person becomes.
- He found that the self is composed of the true self and the false self.
- True or False: The function of the true self is to hide and protect the false self.
- True or False: Researchers have found that adolescents' perception of themselves can change depending on the situation.
- According to Winnicott, people display a (_) to impress others.
- (_) embodies the endowments, belief systems, self-regulatory capabilities, and distributed structures and functions through which personal influence is exercised.
- This enables the person to anticipate the likely consequences of prospective actions.
- This involves making choices and choosing appropriate courses of action.
- This is what gives the person the ability to reflect upon his or her thoughts and actions.
- It refers to when an act is done intentionally, which centers on plan of action with anticipation of possible outcomes.
- The term (_) refers to the image of oneself.
- These are the universal models after which roles are patterned. They represent hidden potentialities of the psyche.
- True or False: The psyche continues to develop throughout life.
- Central to the theory of (_) is the concept of archetype.
- This is the archetype that refers to the repressed thoughts that are socially unaccepted. It is most often considered the dark side of the psyche.
- True or False: There are three major archetypes: shadow, anima, and animus.
- This archetype refers to the social roles that an individual presents to others.
- This archetype refers to the feminine side of the male psyche.
- This archetype refers to the masculine side of the female psyche.
- The (_) is the central archetype that unites all parts of the psyche.
- He argued that the mind is composed of three structures through which personality is formed: the id, ego, and superego.
- This component of personality is the need to satisfy basic urges and desires, the pleasure-seeking side.
- This component of personality operates on the reality of principle and controls the id.
- This component of identity is the conscience or moral judge of one's conduct.
- It refer to an individual's belief that he or she is capable of performing a task.