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Spanish
Preterite
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Cards (44)
What are the endings for regular verbs in the preterite tense?
For -ar verbs: é, aste, ó, amos, asteis, aron
For -er and -
ir
verbs: í,
iste
, ió,
imos
, isteis,
ieron
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What is the first person singular form of "ir" in the preterite tense?
Fui
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What is the third person singular form of "ser" in the preterite tense?
Fue
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What is the first person plural form of "ver" in the preterite tense?
Vimos
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What is a common feature of irregular verbs in the preterite tense?
They do not follow
standard conjugation patterns
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What is the preterite form of "hacer" for the first person singular?
Hice
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What is the preterite form of "tener" for the third person plural?
Tuvieron
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How do you form the preterite tense for regular -ar verbs?
By adding specific endings to the
verb stem
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How do you form the preterite tense for regular -er and -ir verbs?
By adding specific endings to the
verb stem
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What are the four most important irregular verbs in the preterite tense?
Ir
Ser
Ver
Hacer
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What is the preterite form of "ir" for the second person singular?
Fuiste
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What is the preterite form of "ver" for the second person plural?
Visteis
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What does the preterite tense indicate about actions?
They are completed actions in the past
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How do the irregular verbs in the preterite tense differ from regular verbs?
Irregular verbs do not follow
standard patterns
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What is the significance of the preterite tense in Spanish?
Used for
actions completed
in the past
Indicates
specific time frames
Essential for
storytelling
and recounting events
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What is the term for verbs that change their form in the pretérito tense?
Irregular verbs
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How do some verbs change in the pretérito tense?
They change their
stem
in the conjugation
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If a verb changes its stem in the pretérito tense, what can you predict about its conjugation?
It will have an
irregular
form
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What is the significance of knowing the stem change of a verb in the pretérito tense?
It helps predict its
conjugated
forms
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What does the verb "comer" change to in the first person singular pretérito form?
Comí
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What is the pretérito form of the verb "ir" in the first person singular?
Fui
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What is the pretérito form of the verb "tener" in the first person singular?
Tuve
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What are the characteristics of irregular verbs in the pretérito tense?
Change their
stem
Have
unique
endings
Do not follow regular
conjugation
patterns
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What is the term for the subject given in brackets in the study material?
Subject
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What is the purpose of putting verbs into the pretérito tense?
To indicate completed
actions
in the past
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How would you conjugate the verb "poder" in the first person singular pretérito form?
Pude
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What is the pretérito form of the verb "hacer" in the first person singular?
Hice
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What are the steps to conjugate irregular verbs in the pretérito tense?
Identify the
stem change
Apply the correct endings
Ensure the
subject agrees
with the conjugation
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What is the pretérito form of the verb "ver" in the first person singular?
Vi
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Why is it important to learn irregular verbs in the pretérito tense?
They are commonly used in
conversation
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If you encounter the verb "decir" in the pretérito tense, what form would you use for "yo"?
Di
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What are the common patterns of irregular verbs in the pretérito tense?
Some change the
stem
entirely
Others change only the
endings
A few have completely
unique
forms
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What is the pretérito form of the verb "traer" in the first person singular?
Traje
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How do you identify an irregular verb in the pretérito tense?
By its unique
conjugation
pattern
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What would be the pretérito form of "andar" for "yo"?
Anduve
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What are the implications of using irregular verbs in conversation?
Enhances
fluency
Improves
comprehension
Allows for more natural speech
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What is the pretérito form of the verb "venir" in the first person singular?
Vine
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Why do some verbs have irregular forms in the pretérito tense?
Due to
historical
language evolution
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If you wanted to use the verb "saber" in the first person singular pretérito form, what would you say?
Supe
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What are the challenges of learning irregular verbs in the pretérito tense?
Memorization of unique forms
Understanding
stem changes
Applying
correct endings
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