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Ridhima Gupta
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Acids can react with carbonates to produce
carbon dioxide
gas.
neutral
solutions have equal amounts of H+ and OH-
Strong acids completely dissociate into ions in solution, whereas
weak acids
only
partially
dissociate.
Strong acids have a larger concentration of
H+ ions
in solution than
weak
acids.
acidic
solutions have more
H+
than OH-
The strength of an
acid
depends on the concentration of its
hydrogen
ion (
H+
) in solution.
Acids
react with metals to produce
hydrogen
gas.
Carbonic acid
is formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in
water
, which then reacts with metal hydroxides to form
salts
and
water.
Metal oxides are
basic
substances that
neutralize
acids by forming
salt
solutions and
water.
basic
solutions have more OH- than H+
Weak acids
are those which do not fully dissociate into
ions
when they're added to water.
An
indicator
is used to determine whether a substance is
acidic
or basic by changing color
Bases can be classified as either strong or weak based on how easily they release
hydroxide
ions (OH-) when they react with
water.