R and W 1st Summative

Cards (50)

  • A cognitive process of decoding symbols to derive the meaning from a text
    reading
  • What are the 2 effective reading strategies?
    getting an overview of the text, using context clues
  • It is an interaction between the text and the reader
    reading
  • what are under getting an overview of the text?

    previewing, skimming, scanning, recalling background knowledge
  • Looking at the readily visible parts of the text

    previewing
  • helps you become familiarized with the contents of the selection
    previewing
  • allows you to make predictions about the text's content
    previewing
  • you look for the main points of the reading and identify the ideas that develop it

    skimming
  • physically moving your eyes rapidly along the page and tracing your fingers along the lines of the text to speed up your reading
    skimming
  • looking for specific information
    scanning
  • you need to have an idea of details you are looking for
    scanning
  • you do not have to read every word; just read until you locate the details you are searching for
    scanning
  • as you read, you make sense of the text by seeing how it fits with what you already know
    recalling background knowledge
  • what are the context clues?

    synonyms, antonyms, examples, explanations, situations
  • used when the text has words or phrases that are similar in meaning to the unknown word
    synonyms
  • reveals the opposite meaning in relation to the unknown word
    antonyms
  • specific details in a text that are used to clarify the meaning of a word

    examples
  • may be given as clues to describe an unknown term; "because" "that is"
    explanations
  • may follow an unfamiliar word; "means" "is defined as" "refers to"
    definitions
  • a word is used can also be helpful in determining the meaning of that word
    situations
  • what are the 2 ways of describing a word?
    connotation, denotation
  • the basic, precise, literal meaning of the word
    dennotation
  • positive, negative, or neutral feelings

    connotation
  • this connotation is a favorable association
    positive connotation
  • this connotation is an unfavorable feeling
    negative connotation
  • this connotation is unbiased associations

    neutral connotation
  • you evaluate claims, seek definitions, judge info, demand proof, and question assumptions
    critical reading
  • a type of reading that goes beyond passively understanding a text
    critical reading
  • what are the 5 techniques to help you develop critical reading skills?
    keeping a reading journal, annotating the text, outlining the text, summarizing the text, questioning the text
  • writing your feelings and ideas in reaction to your reading assignment
    keeping a reading journal
  • This technique allows you to develop your impressions of the text and connect them to your personal experiences
    keeping a reading journal
  • this technique means making notes on your copy of the reading
    annotating the text
  • this technique includes highlighting or underlining important passages and writing notes
    annotating the text
  • by locating the thesis statement, claims, and evidence, and then plotting these into an outline, you can see how the writer connects his idea

    outlining the text
  • this is similar to outlining the text
    summarizing the text
  • this technique is about getting the main points of the essay and important supporting details
    summarizing the text
  • this technique involves asking specific questions on points you are skeptical about
    questioning the text
  • you are able to distinguish the information that is clearly stated
    critical reading
  • this kind of information is clearly written
    explicit information
  • this kind of information is something that is implied but not stated outright in the text

    implicit information