SCIENTIFIC PROBLEM

Cards (6)

  • Scientific problem
    • a question that you have that can be answered via an experiment
    • are usually based on observation of scientific phenomena
    • interesting to solve and that is feasible for you to solve
  • Research can be classified as basic or applied.
    • Basic research, also known as fundamental research, focuses on expanding the understanding of a particular phenomenon, study or law of nature. Usually, involve "how," "what" and "why" questions to explain occurrences.
    • Applied research seeks to find practical solutions for existing problems. It uses empirical methodologies, such as experiments, to collect further data in an area of study. Applied research focuses on answering one specific question.
  • Some benefits of conducting basic research include:
    1. Understanding living systems and living processes
    2. Helping to prepare for the future by equipping society for issues that may arise
    3. Providing a foundation for applied research
    4. Leading to medical advances
  • Some benefits of conducting applied research include:
    1. Saving businesses money by helping them make better decisions
    2. Creating new objectives
    3. Designing new products and services
    4. Providing unbiased data through testing empirical evidence
  • Types of Applied Research
    • Action Research seeks to find practical solutions to problems.
    • Evaluation Research analyzes existing information to help clients make an informed decision.
    • Research and Development focuses on creating new products or services to meet target market's needs.
  • Basis for Comparison
    Basic Research vs. Applied Research
    Meaning: The study that is aimed at expanding the existing base of scientific knowledge / The research that is designed to solve specific practical problems or answer certain questions
    Nature: Theoretical / Practical
    Utility: Universal / Limited
    Concerned with: Developing scientific knowledge and predictions / Development of technology and technique
    Goals: To add some knowledge to the existing one / To find out solution for the problem at hand