The core belief was that people who were in disagreement could listen to each other and create a solution.
The ideas were spread through literature.
Affected the middle class mostly
They spread ideas about politics for example, should people have a say in government, and if it should be a monarchy or a republic. And also social issues like womans rights
They wanted at least a constitutional monarchy, participation in government, the right and responsibility to overthrow a government if their unalienable rights were violated, and the right to life, liberty, pursuit of property, and the pursuit of happiness.
The enlightenment was against the slave trade.
Reason was valued over tradition and individualism was valued over community values.
Individualism, freedom, and self determination challenged the roles of monarch and church leaders.
Enlightenment caused revolutions.
Applying reason to natural laws would result in progress. Natural laws governed the social and political spheres.
Developed the isms; Socialism and liberalism against conservatism.
Conservationists were mainly the European ruling class.