Mitosis

    Cards (14)

    • Interphase is the stage before mitosis, during which the cell grows, replicates its DNA, and prepares for cell division.
    • Anaphase - The chromosomes separate, with chromatids going to opposite ends of the cell.
    • Metaphase - The chromosomes align down the middle of the cell and attach to spindle fibers from the centrosomes.
    • Prophase - The cell starts preparing for division by coiling and condensing its DNA into chromosomes, which then align in the middle of the cell.
    • The cell cycle is the series of events that occur between one cell division and another.
    • Prophase is the first stage of mitosis, during which the chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes.
    • Metaphase is the second phase of mitosis, where chromosomes line up along the niddle of the cell, attached by their centromeres to spindle fibers.
    • Anaphase is the third phase of mitosis, where sister chromatids separate from each other and move towards opposite poles of the cell, pulled apart by spindle fibers.
    • Cytokinesis - A new cytoplasm forms between the two sets of daughter cells.
    • Prophase - chromosomes duplicate to form 2 chromatids
    • The cell cycle is when 2 daughter cells are produced then both cells return to interphase until it is time to reproduce again.
    • Cancer cells are formed when the cell divides uncontrollably
    • Causes of cancer come from environmental factors called carcinogens.
    • Maligant means the tumour cells are able to spreed to other parts of the body.
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