top 300 members of the nobility designed ti be wealthy and glamorous
what is personal monarchy
where the monarch is the centre of power and status within the country
what is the privy chamber and when was it created
1495: section of the home which was completely private
what was the court from 1495
-the main house started as a service department like the kitchen, then the main staircase into the chambers
personal monarchy
where the monarch is the centre of power and status within the country
what was the three functions of the council
advise the king, administer the realm, legal judgmnets
what were the three levels of council membership and examples
nobility
Church men(richard fox, john morton)
gentry
what is the role of parliment
split into 2 hosues lords and commons. Lords were the wealthy and the commons represented the ordinary people
what is the function of of parliment
pass laws
grant taxation
local grivences
calling of parliment
within 24 years of ruling there were 7 parliments called.
5 in 10 years 2 in 14 years
what was the first things passed in Parliment and what was granted
2 acts of attainers ( taking power and land from owners) and granted henry tounage and poundage for life
what were others laws passed by parliment
legislation against riots and retaining which is controlling the nobility. 10% of statues delt with responsibilities of jps and control provinces
what were the views of parliment
Henrys views is that all the power comes from the monarchy not government
what was henrys choice of local government
jasper Tudor the duke of Bedford controlling wales. He was also henrus uncle
what were the exceptions for local government
fist person who was supposed to loose power but Henry Percy had resticted power in the north and worked with henry by havng fhavving freedom for loyalty
who was in the local government
justice of the peace,maintain law and order eithin the country
what was the council of the north
council in London to keep a close eye in the north
who was the council in wales
jasper Tudor counciled but appointed 7 year Arthur as head prince of wales. Also appointed sir Rhys Thomas in south wales
who was in charge in Ireland
Ponyings - the englishman was sent there to have control. PrinceHenry to kindareas lord deputy cut expense
what is the sheriff job
crowns representative and responsible for conduct and managment of parlimetry elections
what was the jps job
selected from landowning classes after 1485
did quarter sessions (4 times per year)
unpaid sense of duty
routine administration
what were thee courts of assize
staffed by judges of the crown. courts of the kings bench could overide quarter sessions and assize
what did the church courts do
church administration, offences of the clergy, moral offenses, issues related to marriage
what did the local Mannor court do
landholding, rights and responsibilities of landlords and tenants, use of common land
what were the local borough courts
medival trading standards, specific right given by royal charter
what were the kings common law courts
common pleas:major civil cases
exchequer issues with my royal revenues
what were the chancery and equity
exercised jurisdiction on the bias of quity rather than on a strict reading of the common law