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Insect Development
Types of Larvae
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Cards (8)
Eruciform Caterpillar-
Body cylindrical with short thoracic legs and 2-10 pairs of fleshy abdominal prolegs.
Moths
and
butterflies
Campodeiform
(Crawler) -
Elongated
,
flattened
body with prominent
antennae
and
cerci. Thoracic
legs adapted for
running.
Lady
beetle,
Lacewing
Scarabaeiform
(White grub) - Body robust and “ C-
shaped” with no abdominal prolegs and
short thoracic legs.
June
beetle,
Dung
beetle
Elateriform (
Wireworm
) - Body long, smooth, and
cylindrical with hard exoskeleton and very short thoracic legs.
Mealworm
Vermiform
(
Maggot
) - Body
fleshy
,
worm-like.
No
head capsule
or
walking legs. Housefly
,
Fleshfly
Types of Pupae
Exarate
(
Sculptured
) - All developing appendages free and visible externally.
Beetles
,
Lacewings
,
Bees
Types of Pupae
Coarctate (Puparium) - Body encased within the hard exoskeleton of the
next to the last larval instar. Flies
Types of Pupae
Obtect (Chrysalis) - Developing appendages like antennae, wings, legs, etc. held tightly against the body by a shell-like casing.
Often found enclosed within a silken cocoon.
Butterflies, Moths