FN m3

• Right a privilege or fundamental power to which an individual is entitled unless it is revoked by law or given up voluntarily
• Right is a moral power of profounded claimed to do, to hold, or to receive something from others
• responsibility is the obligation associated with a right. Involves accountability to a certain task and is associated with a right
• Duty is the obligatory task, conduct service or function that arise from one's position
• Obligation is something that is bound to do; duty, responsibility.
• Obligation is a course of action that has been imposed by a contract or cutom. Legal necessity to give or not to give, to do or not to do
• Privilege is a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group
• Power is the possession of control, authority or influence over others
• Power: Ability to create get or use resources to achieve one's goal
• Power: able to command individuals
• Authority is the power to and/or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience
• Authority: influence that is predicated on perceived legitimacy
• Authority is the power to influence or command thoughts or behavior
• Empowerment is delegated authority or power given to an inidvidual
• Contract is an agreement between 2 or more competent persons, on sufficient consideration to do or not to do some lawful act
• Law is the sum total or fules and regulations by which society is governed. It is created by people and exists to regulate all persons
• Nursing law (Nursing practice law) Governed by legal law or concepts. It defines entry requirement for the profession, duties and composition of the board
• Nursing law or nursing practice acts is evident on Republic Act 9173 or the Philippine nursing act of 2022
• Nursing jurisprudence- a branch of law which deals with the study of nursing laws, lawsuits, liabilities, legal principles, rules and regulations
• Professional adjustment – the growth of the whole person in the development of his capabilities to make him fit to assume his position
• Negligence – misconduct or practice that is below the standard expected of an ordinary, reasonable and prudent person. Such conduct places another person at risk for harm.
• Malpractice – professional negligence. Is negligence that occurred while the person was performing as a professional.
• Res Ipsa Loquitor – Latin, “The thing speaks for itself. that the injury could not have happened if someone was not negligent that no further proof is required.
• Respondeat Superior - “Let the master answer”/ “Let the master answer for the acts of the subordinate”;
• Force Majeure – means an irresistible force, one that is unforeseen or inevitable.
• Natural Rights (God given rights) o Dictated by nature and not by state.
• Human Rights - essence of being human. Human beings possess certain qualities that determine their humanity
• Constitutional Rights/Law - The body of rules, doctrines, and practices that govern the operation of political communities. Fundamental law of the land
• Human Rights Principles:

  Inherent Universal Inalienable Indivisible Interrelated and Interdependent
• Civil Rights – Rights which the law accords to private individuals for the purpose of securing enjoyment of their means and happiness.
• Political Rights – Rights which enable an individual to participate (directly or indirectly) in running the affairs of the government.
• Socio-economic and Cultural Rights – Rights which the law confers upon the people to enable them to achieve social and economic development, thereby ensuring their well-being, happiness and financial security
• Alienable and Inalienable Rights – Inalienable rights are not transferable or capable of being taken away or nullified.
• Right of Jurisdiction – Right of a legal or political agency to exercise its authority over a person, subject matter, or territory.