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OCR A level physics
Module 5 -Newtonian World and Astrophysics
5.2 - Circular motion
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Cards (9)
Angular displacement
Ratio of
arc length travelled
per
unit radius
Angular velocity
The rate of change of angular displacement
Centripetal acceleration
The rate of change of
velocity
of an
orbiting
object Acting towards the
centre
of the circle
Centripetal force
The
force
required to act on an object, to make it acclerate along an arc at a
constant rate
Acts towards the
centre
of the circle
Instantaneous velocity
The
velocity
of the
orbiting
object at any
one
position
Where does the resultant force act in circular motion
Toward
centre
of circle
Tension at bottom of vertical circle
mv^2/R
+
mg
Tension at the top of a vertical circle
T
=
mv
^
2
/r
-
mg
Why does the speed remain constant even though there is a resultant force acting on it
Resultant
force acts
90
degrees to motion so
zero
work is done meaning speed is
constant