Name the practical advantages of using participant observations:
rapport --> verstehen
can be one of the only methods which allows access to a certain group
Ecological validity
What is ecological validity?
When participants are watched in their natural environment which increases the likeliness that they will act naturally
Practical issues of participant observations:
Access to sample (can be hard to in without a gatekeeper)
Gaining the trust and cooperation of the group --> building a rapport --> time consuming
Leaving the group once the research is concluded (getting out)
Limitations with researcher's characteristics with covert participant observations. (eg an old male trying to do a covert participant observation on teenage girls) --> access issues