CESC MODULE2

• It is defined as the networks of relationship among people who live and work in a particular society for the effective functioning of the community.

  Social Capital
• It explains the connection between the individual and the community.

  Communitarianism
• The process can be spontaneous when sufficient energy is available, not needing control by any external agents.

  Self-organization
• It is about people's need to participate in thar group or organization to benefit the community in various actiuines or action.

  Volunteerism
• Is an umbrella term for various fields of study which examines social relations and human society.

  Social Science
• It describes " community as of group of people in a particular area interacting together."

  Social Science Perspectives
• This field examines the uanous aspects of humans, such as their biology, behavior, culture and social interactions-It may also study how people adapt their ways of living to different e.g.determining ways to help a community solve health related concerns.

  Anthropology
• This field studies the production, allocation and consumption of goods and services. In any community rone finds various forms of wealth distribution. The ultimate goal of economics is to improve the lives of people, such that ther needs are satisfied.

  Economics
• The field encompasses the various ways and means of allocating paver, influence, decision-making. This includes types of govemments and management systems, and now people in small bands or informal groups make decasions when they do not have recognized leaders. All communities have some forms of political system.

  Political Science
• This discipline studies the human mind, brain, and soual behavior. This extends to interaction between people and interpersonal relationships. It comprises an uariety of different subfields including abnormal psychology. developmental prychology, cognitive psychology and social psychology.

  Psychology
• This field is the study of society, social order, social Interactions, and culture. It introduces the concepts of sonal capital and communitarianism.

  Sociology
• Defined as the networks of relationship among people who live and work in a particular society for the effecthuc functioning of the community.

  Social Capital
• This concepts  explains the connection between the individual and the community. Every person has a special role in one's society, and it's part of human nature to relate with other people in various conditions or situanons.

  Communitarianism
• Stresses the idea of forming a group, foundation or an organization in servive to society this perspective views society as a community of citizens linked by common interests and collective activity. Examples include people's organization, civic organization, and social movements.

  Civil Society Perspective
• ABS CBN Foundation, Ayala Red Cross Foundation, Bay and Gin Scouts of the Philippines and caritas manila.

  Examples of Civil Organization
• Highlights Local and Grassroots Perspectives volunteerism members of communities may inuolue themselves in various programs or activities.

  Local and Grassroots Perspectives
• Identify the sources of concerns in a local setting and determine ways to address these problems.

  Leaders and other members
• Mobilized in cooperation with government decision-makers who will be accountable for their actions. the community also formulates programs for others, and employs actions according to the needs of the community.

  Volunteers
• Views the community in three different dimensions.

  Institutional Perspectives
• First Dimension - Organizational Structure
• Second Dimension - Roles and Responsibilities
• Third Dimension - Relationships among Members
• The second dimension focuses on the roles and responsibilities of its members.
• Third Dimension - Decision Making Processes