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Grade 10 Biology
vitamins
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what are vitamins
organic compounds essential for normal metabolic reactions and to maintain heath
. come are coenzymes and others are respon for regulating metabolism
what are coenzymes
they help enzymes catalyze
a
reaction efficiently
fat soluble vitamins
A
,
D
,
E
and
K
water soluble
B
and
C
vitamin C
involved
in iron metabolism
plays
a
role in the immune system
helps form collagen to assist
in
wound repair
prevents scurvy
comes from fresh fruit and vegatbles and it
is
very heat sensitive
B vitamins
prevents skin disorders and nervous disorders
prevents
pellagra
and beri-beri
comes from cereal eggs milk and whole grains
vitamin D
promotes strong bones and teeth and healthy nervous system
comes from fish oil and made in response to sunlight in the skin
vitamin A
helps with eyesight function and promotes healthy immune system
comes from liver dairy dark green vegetables and yellow vegetables
vitamin E
acts as a
anti-oxidant
by
preventing free-radical damage
from
respiration
comes
from
omega 3 oils
and
certain plant seed
and
nuts