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Physics
P1 Matter
The History of the atom and atomic structure
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Harriet Hemmings
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Cards (14)
Atoms
are tiny particles of
matter.
What was the order of atom developers?
Dalton
,
Thompson
,
Rutherford
,
Bohr
Rutherford
'gold foil
experiment'
Thompson model was the
'plum pudding'
The diameter of an
atom
is 1x10‐¹⁰
Relative mass of a proton is
1.
Relative mass of a neutron is
1.
Relative mass of a electron is
0.0005.
Relative charge of a proton is
+1.
Relative charge of a neutron is
0.
Relative charge of a electron is
-1.
The atom is made up of
protons
,
neutrons
and
electrons.
Nearly all the mass of an
atom
is concentrated at the
nucleus.
The electron arrangements may change with the interaction with
EM
radiation.