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When you place a
prism
through a beam of
white
light, the
different wavelengths (and therefore colours)
refract
at
different
angles.
Causing them to
disperse
The primary colours are
red
,
green
and
blue
The secondary colours are
magenta
,
yellow
and
cyan
Medium
Is material which
light
passes through it
Light travels
slower
in
glass
than
air
because
glass
is more
denser
than
air
An object that gives out light is
described as luminous
Objects that absorb, scatter or reflect light
and do not allow any light to pass through
Are opaque
Objects that
transmit light
and you can see
through them
Are transparent
Objects that
transmit
light
but
diffusing
(scattering) the light as it passes through Are translucent
It’s not completely clear what the object is
Filters
let certain
colours
of
light
pass through, but
absorb
all other
colours.
A
magenta
filter absorbs all colours expect from
red
and
blue
A cyan filter absorbs all colours expect for
blue
and
green
When light is
refracted
, it changes
speed
and
direction
A continuous range of colours, such as a rainbow, is called the
colour spectrum
Therefore, the light will be
bend
from its
normal path
(straight
line) when passing through medium of different
densities.
The
emergent
ray is the ray that emerges from the medium after a refraction