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Psychopathology
Definitions of abnormality
Statistical infrequency
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Created by
Naimah Ahmed
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Cards (13)
What is the statistical infrequency definition of abnormality?
Behavior that is
rare
or
statistically unusual
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How does statistical infrequency define abnormal behavior?
Behavior outside the
typical frequency range
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What is the main criterion used in statistical infrequency?
Frequency
of behavior in the population
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How does statistical infrequency distinguish between normal and abnormal behavior?
Behavior occurring in fewer than
5%
is abnormal
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What are the advantages of using statistical infrequency to define abnormality?
It is
objective
and data-driven
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What is a limitation of using statistical infrequency to define abnormality?
It does not distinguish
desirable
from undesirable behaviors
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Can statistical infrequency account for cultural differences in abnormality?
No, it uses a
universal
statistical measure
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How does the statistical infrequency approach apply to mental health disorders?
Rare
disorders like
schizophrenia
may be defined as abnormal
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Does statistical infrequency always equate to abnormality?
No, not all
rare
behaviors indicate dysfunction
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What is a potential problem with defining abnormality using statistical infrequency?
It fails to consider context or
consequences
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How might statistical infrequency define normal behavior?
Behaviors within the
majority range
are normal
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How does statistical infrequency apply to disorders like depression?
Depression is
common
and not defined as
abnormal
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How does statistical infrequency relate to mental disorders with low prevalence?
Rare
disorders are considered abnormal
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