science ( ENDOCRINE SYSTEM)

Cards (24)

  • endocrine system is a collection of glands that produce hormones that regulate metabolism growth and development, tissue function, sexual function, reproduction, sleep and mood.
  • secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream to regulate the daily activities of the body and control its overall development.
  • hormone is a chemical messenger which targets a specific group of cell, in order to cause that group of cells do some activity or stop doing an activity.
  • glands is an organ that makes one or more substance, such as hormones, digestive juices, sweat, tears, saliva, or milk.
  • endocrine glands release the substances directly into the bloodstream, to regulate body function.
  • exocrine glands release the substances into a duct to perform physiological functions.
  • liver > bile released into the gallbladder, then through a duct into the small intestine.
  • pancreas > releases pancreatic juice into the small intestine via a duct.
  • hypothalamus
  • pituitary gland
  • pineal gland
  • thyroid gland
  • parathyroid gland
  • thymus gland
  • pancreas
  • adrenal
  • regulates activity of the body, body temperature, metabolism, reproduction, blood pressure and use of water.
    hypothalamus
  • -regulates growth of skeletal system
    -milk production in mammary gland
    pituitary
  • receive information about the state of the light-dark cycle from the environment.
    pineal
  • regulate the body's metabolic rate controlling heart, muscle and digestive function, brain development and bone maintenance
    thyroid
  • regulates the mineral in the body; calcium and phosphorus in the bloodstream.
    parathyroid
  • stimulates the development of the body's defenses against infections.
    thymus
  • controls the level sugar of the blood.
    pancreas
  • responsible to stressful situation
    adrenal