stomach

Cards (10)

  • what is gastric juice secreted by
    gastic glands in the mucosa layer
  • what hormone stimulates gastic juice
    gastrin which is create when chewing or thinking about food
  • what does gastric juice contain
    • mucus
    • HCl
    • protein-digesting enzymes
  • what is the function of mucus in gastric juice
    to protect the stomach from acid and to help liquefy food. however even with the mucus the stomach wall still has a high replacement rate of cells to prevent acid from eating it away.
  • what is the function of HCl in gasric juice
    it is used to create an acidic environment for the optimum function of the stomach's enzymes(pH2). it acts as an anti-septic (kills bacteria).
  • what are protein digesting enzymes
    proteases (one type is pepsin) which starts the digestion of enzymes
  • what causes an uncler
    stress and unhealthy eating, including taking pharmaceutical drugs on an empty stomach. this allows helicobacter pylori to invade the stomach. it can also happen when the mucus doesn't line the stomach properly it allows the HCl to eat at the stomach lining and then the proteases with start breaking down the protein in the muscles of the stomach wall
  • what is chyme
    liquad stomach contents
  • how dies chyme enter the duodenum
    through the pyloric spincter
  • what is absorbed in the stomach
    alcohol and some drugs