Titanium is a fairly new metal in comparison to others (such as steel, copper and aluminium), and it is the fourth most abundant metal, making up about 0.62% of the Earth's crust
Titanium is particularly useful due to its high corrosion resistance, even to salt water and chlorine
Titanium has a high strength-to-density ratio, making it suitable for use in applications such as knee replacements
The supersonic Concorde planes were coated in a heat-proof titanium skin that could stretch as much as 250 millimetres during flight. Its strength and low density made it a good choice of material for aircrafts, and when exposed to the elements it doesn't go rusty
Titanium can resist the effects of the rain and moisture in the air by reacting with oxygen to produce titanium oxide, which keeps out water and air
Titanium can be alloyed with other metals such as aluminium and vanadium. It's also frequently used as titanium oxide. In this form it can be used as a white pigment in plastic and paint and as a suncream in cosmetic products