Reflection

    Cards (14)

    • Objects that produce their own light are called luminous objects e.g the Sun, fire, tube light, etc.
    • Objects that don't produce their own light are called non-luminous objects e.g the Moon, wood, stones, etc.
    • Transparent objects: are objects that allow light to pass through them and we can see through them
    • Translucent objects: are objects that allow light to pass through them but we can't see through them e.g. bathroom, windows, oiled paper
    • Opaque objects: are objects that don't allow light to pass through them, therefore we can't see through them e.g buildings, stones, etc.
    • A ray is a path followed by light.
    • A beam is a group of rays in a similar direction
    • Incident rays: the ray that approaches the reflecting surface
    • Reflected ray: ray that bounces off the reflecting surface
    • Normal: a line perpendicular to the reflecting surface at the point of incidence
    • Point of incidence: point that the incident ray strikes the reflecting surface
    • Angle of reflection: angle between the incident ray and the normal
    • Angle of reflection: angle between the reflected ray and the normal
    • LAW OF REFLECTION
      It states that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. i=r
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