Unlike with experiments, correlations are a technique used to investigate a relationship between two co-variables. The term co-variables is used rather than IV and DV because a correlation is only looking for a relationship between two variables rather than a difference (cause and effect).
P- One strength of correlations is that they are a useful preliminary tool as a starting point for further research.
EBy assessing the strength and direction of a relationship, they provide a precise and quantifiable measure of how two variables are related.
EThis may suggest ideas for future for possible future research if variables are strongly related or demonstrate an interesting pattern.
LTherefore, correlations are valuable to researchers as a starting point before they commit to an experimental study which can increase the reliability of the findings.