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Topic 1 Cell Biology
1.1 Cell structure
1.1.1 Eukaryotes and prokaryotes
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What are eukaryotic cells?
●
Cells
with
genetic
material
(
DNA
)
enclosed
in
a
nucleus
●
Plant
and
animal
cells
What are prokaryotic cells?
●
Cells
with
genetic
material
(
DNA
)
not
enclosed
in
a
nucleus
●
Bacterial cells
●
Much
smaller
in
comparison
Describe the genetic material in a prokaryotic cells
●
A
single
loop
of
DNA
●
May also have small rings of DNA called plasmids
Why is this statement wrong?
“A prokaryotic cell doesn’t have DNA.”
Despite
not
having
a
nucleus
,
it
still has
DNA
(
found in cytoplasm
).