tan alfonso

Cards (292)

  • What is the title of the study material provided?
    48 Hour Cram Sheets for Med Surg
  • What specific topic is covered in the study material?
    BRAIN TUMOR
  • What is the purpose of the 48 Hour Cram Sheets for Med Surg?
    To provide less study time and higher test scores
  • What are the main sections listed in the Table of Contents?
    1. CANCER (ONCOLOGY)
    2. NEURO: CNS
    3. NEURO: PNS
    4. GASTRO INTESTINAL (Lower)
    5. ORTHOPEDICS (BONES)
    6. VASCULAR DISORDERS
    7. RESPIRATORY
    8. CARDIAC (HEART)
    9. ENDOCRINE
    10. GALLBLADDER & LIVER & APPENDIX
    11. KIDNEY (RENAL)
    12. WOMEN’s HEALTH
  • How many pages does the document contain?
    106 pages
  • What is the website associated with the study material?
    Simplenursing.com
  • What is the significance of the phrase "Less Study Time HIGHER test scores!" in the context of the material?
    It suggests that the material is designed to be efficient for studying
  • What is the first topic listed under the CANCER (ONCOLOGY) section?
    BRAIN TUMOR
  • Which cancer type is listed last in the CANCER (ONCOLOGY) section?
    PROSTATE CANCER
  • What is the first topic listed under the NEURO: CNS section?
    ALZHEIMERS
  • What is the last topic listed under the NEURO: PNS section?
    MYASTHENIA GRAVIS
  • What is the first topic listed under the GASTRO INTESTINAL (Lower) section?
    APPENDICITIS
  • What is the last topic listed under the KIDNEY (RENAL) section?
    BPH (Benign Prostate Hypertrophy)
  • What is the first topic listed under the WOMEN’s HEALTH section?
    UTERINE FIBROIDS
  • How is the content organized in the study material?
    It is organized into sections based on medical topics
  • How does the structure of the Table of Contents help in studying?

    It allows for quick navigation to specific topics of interest
  • What is the definition of a brain tumor?
    An intracranial solid neoplasm or an abnormal growth of cells in the brain or central spinal canal
  • What are the grading categories for brain tumors?
    Brain tumors are graded as low, intermediate, or high
  • What can cause healthy cells to transform into malignant cells?

    Exposure to certain etiologic factors such as viruses, chemicals, and physical agents
  • What are some common symptoms of a brain tumor?
    Headache, nausea/vomiting, altered level of consciousness, and seizures
  • What vital signs are typically observed in patients with brain tumors?
    Vitals are usually normal until near death
  • What diagnostic tests are used for brain tumors?
    Neurological exam, MRI, CT scan, and angiogram
  • What type of therapy is used for glioblastoma?
    Targeted therapy with Avastin/bevacizumab
  • What alternative medicine techniques can be used for brain tumor patients?
    Acupuncture, hypnosis, music therapy, and relaxation techniques
  • What nursing diagnosis might be relevant for a patient with a brain tumor?
    Disturbed body image related to changes in the structure and function of the brain/body
  • What are the patient goals for someone diagnosed with a brain tumor?

    Patient will verbalize concerns and fears about body, self-perception, and change of lifestyle
  • What is the pathophysiology of colon cancer?
    Colon cancer occurs in the lower part of the digestive system and can begin as small benign clumps known as adenomatous polyps
  • What are the risk factors for colon cancer?
    Older age, race (African-American), genetic/family history, and a diet high in red meat and fat
  • What are the warning signs of cancer according to the American Cancer Society?
    Change in bowel/bladder habits, a sore that doesn’t heal, unusual bleeding/discharge, thickening/lumps, indigestion, obvious changes in warts/moles, nagging cough
  • What are common symptoms of colon cancer?
    Change in bowel habits, blood in stool, persistent abdominal discomfort, weakness, and unexplained weight loss
  • What laboratory tests are used for diagnosing colon cancer?
    Stool sample to check for blood or dead cancerous cells
  • What are the nursing interventions for colon cancer?
    Pharmacological treatments including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted drug therapy
  • What patient education should be provided for colon cancer patients?
    Maintenance of colostomy bag/care if needed, returning for testing, and understanding side effects of medications
  • What is the pathophysiology of leukemia?
    Leukemia involves malignancies of the blood-forming cells
  • What are the risk factors for leukemia?
    Genetic/family history, exposure to radiation, and certain chemicals
  • What are the warning signs of cancer related to leukemia?
    Change in bowel/bladder habits, a sore that doesn’t heal, unusual bleeding/discharge
  • What are common symptoms of leukemia?
    Fever, swollen lymph nodes, fatigue, easy bleeding or bruising, and unexplained weight loss
  • What are the nursing interventions for leukemia?
    Pharmacological treatments including chemotherapy, radiation, and stem cell transplant
  • What patient education should be provided for leukemia patients?
    Patients should not wait to get treatment and should know the side effects of medication
  • What is the nursing diagnosis for leukemia related to pain?
    Pain related to enlarged organs/lymph nodes and treatment for diagnosis