Marxists believe that the function of the family are performed purely for the benefit of the capitalist system.
Before capitalism, Marxists referred to the nameless society as 'primitive communism'.
No private property existed before capitalism.
Private properties bought along patriarchal nuclear monogamous families.
Engel says that for a property to be inherited, men had to be certain of the paternity of their child in order to legitimise their inheritance
Engel says the rise of patriarchal nuclear monogamous families represented a world of 'historical defeat of the female sex' and 'mere mere instruments to the production of children'.
Marxists say that for capitalism and private ownership to be overthrown, women must rise from patriarchal control.
Marxists say that ideological functions should be taught to children to set certain beliefs and ideas into their minds. This justifies inequality and maintains the capitalistic system.
Families can also socialise their children within a heirachy of power and status.
Parental power over children can prepare them for the working life as they will easy conform to their capitalistic employers.#
Zaretsky says that the family acts as a 'safe haven' for those within to hide away from the capitalistic workplace. However, he says that this is the case for nuclear families only.
Marxists also say that family should act as a unit of consumption.
Capitalism exploits the working class as the middle class get their profit from wc labour and are paid less.
Adverts/media urge families to keep up with the jonses. This means that families should consume in order to prove that they has just as much income as other families do.
The media targets children, and relies on 'pester power' in order for parents to spend more. E.g. Lelly Kelly School Shoes and Sylvanian Families.
Children that lacked from the products on adverts were more likely to be mocked and stigmatised by their peers.
AO2 UOC - Young kids cause mayhem in cosmetic stores, and critics say that the 'issue stems from social media influencers'.