Diversification is when the business expands into unrelated markets to reduce risk
Aim
What the business is looking to achieve in the long term?
Often expressed as an overall vision and describes the businesses reason for being
Mission Statement
An expression of a business's overall aim as well as its core values and context
Informs the development of corporate and functional objectives
Often expressed in inspirational terms to provide direction and a common purpose for employees
Corporate Objectives
The specific performance goals set by senior management for the business to achieve over time
Derived from the firm’s overall aim and mission statement
Corporate objectives may focus on achieving specified levels of market share , profit, sales growth or new product/market development
Functional Objective
The day to day goals of functions or departments within the business, derived from corporate objectives
Functional objectives must be carefully aligned across departments so that all parts of the business are working towards the shared goal
SMART objectives
Specific
Measurable
Agreed
Realistic
Time - bound
Businesses need to critically assess whether corporate aims and mission statements continue to reflect the current corporate vision
The content and expression of business aims will likely change over time to reflect changing social attitudes and norms
Mission statements - criticised as being little more than exercise in public relations that do little to inform objective-setting or promote a common organisational goal.
Things to consider when changing aims & objectives
The short- to medium-term strategies adopted by business support the aim and mission.
The aim and objectives are realistic and achievable in current trading environment.
The mission statement message communicates effectively the aim of the business with stakeholders.
What does changing objectives offer a business?
Chance to involve variety of stakeholders including workers and suppliers in determining direction of business.
Newly-identified opportunities and threats can be acknowledged.
Sharing refreshed priorities, particularly with the media can generate positive publicity.