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Chemistry Unit 2
2.6 Reversible Reactions
Sulfuric Acid as a Dehydrating Agent
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Cards (7)
Why is concentrated sulfuric acid a dehydrating agent?
It removes water from a substance
When is sulfuric acid used as a dehydrating agent?
In glucose
With hydrated copper (II) sulfate
What happens when sulfuric acid is use in glucose?
It removes
6 water molecules per glucose
meaning only
carbon
is left over
What equation represents the process of sulfuric acid in glucose?
C6H12O6 -> 6C + 6H2O
What are the observations when sulfuric acid is used as a dehydrating agent in glucose?
Exothermic Reaction
- Water molecules are released as
steam
and a
black mass of carbon
forms
What happens when sulfuric acid is used as a dehydrating agent in hydrated copper (II) sulfate?
Water is removed, forming
anhydrous copper (II) sulfate
What does anhydrous copper (II) sulfate look like?
White powder