A spiritual tradition based on the life and teachings of Saint Francis of Assisi
Francesco di Pietro di Bernardone was born in Assisi, Italy, in 1181. His father was a wealthy businessman who, at the age of 25, gave up his lavish life to live a simple religious life
Francesco di Pietro di Bernardone's actions
He would go off into the woods around his hometown for months at a time, only to return to the community and spend time among the sick and poor to preach repentance and compassion
Francesco di Pietro di Bernardone met people with similar beliefs along the road, and these people eventually formed the first Order of Friars Minor
First Franciscan brotherhood regulations
Included giving up all personal belongings, begging for sustenance, and sharing whatever they did acquire
Pope Innocent III gave Francis and his brothers permission to formally establish their new order in 1209
After passing away in 1226, Francis was declared a saint in 1228
The Order of Friars Minor is a mendicant Catholic religious order, founded in 1209 by Francis of Assisi
The Order of Friars Minor is considered the successor to the original Franciscan Order within the Catholic Church and is the largest of the contemporary First Orders within the Franciscan movement
Main branches of Franciscan Spirituality
Order of Friars Minor
Poor Clares
Third Order Regular
The Poor Clares, officially the Order of Saint Clare, are members of an enclosed order of nuns in the Roman Catholic Church
The Third Order Regular of Saint Francis traces its historical and spiritual origins to the ancient Order of Penance and the medieval penitential movements
The Letter to the Faithful embodies the elemental rule of life for lay people living in the world who follow the Third Order Regular of Saint Francis
These three branches of Franciscan Spirituality each have their own unique charism and expression of the Franciscan way of life. Within each branch, there are numerous congregations
Main branches of Franciscan Spirituality
First Order
Second Order
Third Order Regular
Each branch of Franciscan Spirituality has its own unique charism and expression of the Franciscan way of life
Groups within each branch of Franciscan Spirituality
Numerous congregations, communities, and associations
Charism
A personal gift of the Spirit used for the good of all the Church
When a charism is approved by the Pope, it is said to participate in the official mission of the Church in making Christ present in the world
Charism of St. Francis of Assisi
To simply live the Gospel of Our Lord Jesus Christ
Franciscan Charism
Poverty, Brotherhood, Creation Love, Prayer
Simplicity and Poverty in Franciscan Charism
Christ is poor because he chose to be, Franciscans embody this through their vow of poverty, sharing everything in common and not owning anything personally
Brotherhood and Community in Franciscan Charism
Franciscans embody a strong sense of brotherhood and community, akin to the New Testament teachings on Christian fellowship
Love for Creation in Franciscan Charism
Characterized by a deep love and respect for all creation, recognizing animals and plants as brothers and sisters
Prayer and Contemplation in Franciscan Charism
Emphasizes prayer and contemplation, fostering a deep, personal relationship with Christ