Cards (9)

  • Lung and gills --> Exchange gasses
  • Which of the following is responsible for generating pressure in pulmonry arteries?
    Systole of the right ventricle
  • Which of the following is the primary site of gas exchange ?
    Alveoli
  • nasal cavity→ Air is warmed, humidified and filtered
  • Pharynx : food and air 
  • Larynx→ Voice box
  • Trachea : Cylinder tube made up of rings of cartilage that help support the trachea and keep it open for the air to travel through
  • Alveoli (in the alveolar sac ) is where the gas exchange occurs 
    Made of thin walled cells, have a lot of surface area and are in direct contact with capillaries 
  • Nervous system regulates the involuntary breathing 
    It uses pH to do so. 
    Increase of CO2 concentration increases H+ concentration, so the blood pH become more acidic, this acidity tells the brain to send a signal to the intercostal muscles (los músculos que nos ayudan a respirar) and restores the pH to return to pH 7