effectiveness

Cards (21)

  • what is MBCT?
    mindful-based cognitive therapy
  • what is MBCT used to treat?
    patients suffering from recurrent depression from relapse
  • name a piece of evidence that can be used to back up MBCT
    Teasdale et al (2000)
  • how many participants were is Teasdale et al?
    145
  • how did Teasdale et al work?
    partic randomly allocated treatment as usual (TAU) OR TAU & 8 classes of MBCT
  • how long was Teasdale et al?
    60 weeks
  • what were the findings of Teasdale et al?
    MBCT was...
    • greater help to those suffered from greatest number of previous episodes
    • no effect on those with only 2 depression episodes
    • reducing risk of relapse in those with 3+ episodes
  • How can you counter argue MBCT?
    although effective, mostly applies to patients in extreme cases of relapse
  • What is MBSR?
    Mindful-based stress reduction
  • What is MBSR used to treat?
    patients suffering from conditions that are painful, chronic, disabling or terminal
  • name some evidence to back up MBSR
    Reibel et al (2001)
  • how many participants were in Reibel et al?
    136 patients
  • how long was Reibel et al?
    8 weeks and a one year follow up
  • how did Reibel et al work?
    patients were put into a mindfulness programme and given 20 mins meditation every day
  • what does Reibel et al findings say?
    MBSR decreased levels of anxiety & depression
  • What is the point of group vs indiv minfulness?
    group mindfulness is more effective than individual mindfulness
  • name some evidence that backs up group vs indiv mindfulness
    Mantzios & Giannou (2014)
  • how many participants were in Mantzios & Gainnou?
    170 partic trying to lose weight
  • how long was Mantzios & Giannou?
    6 weeks
  • how did Mantzios & Giannou work?
    partic randomly assigned to practice meditation with group or individually
  • what did the findings of Mantzios & Giannou tell us?
    • group settings lost more weight and lowered levels of cog behav avoidance
    • benefits of indiv mindfulness shoukd be applied with caution
    • mindfulness is cost-efficient (strong cost-benefit analysis)