Stresemann's Foreign Policy

Cards (34)

  • Stressman's economic policies ended hyperinflation and stabilized the economy in the 1920s
  • Stressman resigned as chancellor
    November 1923
  • Stressman continued as foreign secretary until

    1929
  • Stressman's foreign policies
    Improved Germany's relations with other countries
  • Defeat in World War One and the Treaty of Versailles
    Led to support for extremist parties such as the NSDAP and the Communists
  • Improving foreign relations
    Showed the population that Germany was still a proud nation and built confidence in the Weimar Republic
  • Increased trade with other nations
    Helped to reduce hardships caused by hyperinflation
  • Germany's place in the Lucano Pact
    1. Agreement between Britain, Italy, France, and Belgium
    2. Cemented some terms of the Treaty of Versailles
    3. Agreed that Germany could apply to become a member of the League of Nations
    4. Germany had a say in its terms
  • Lucano Pact
    • Germany agreed to the new border with France giving up its claim to Alsace-Lorraine and promising to keep the peace on the border
    • Germany agreed to the demilitarization of the Rhineland
  • Strasman was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1926 for preventing war
  • Boosted support for the Weimar Republic
    People could see that it would be able to restore Germany as an equal in the world
  • Not all parties supported the Lucano Pact
    Some extremist parties hated it because they saw it as Germany giving in to the Treaty of Versailles
  • Woodrow Wilson's 14 points included setting up the League of Nations after World War One
  • The League of Nations was a council of countries who met to discuss world problems such as border conflicts and invasions and to prevent wars
  • The USA had not joined the League due to its own internal politics
  • In 1926, Stressman persuaded the League to allow Germany to join
  • Germany had not joined the league
    Due to its own internal politics
  • Stressman was able to persuade the league to allow Germany to join

    1926
  • Germany joining the league
    Gave Germany equality with other powers in Europe and beyond
  • Germany joining the league
    Was welcomed by most in Germany as a positive Germany standing in the world
  • Germany joining the league
    Rejected by extremist parties because they saw the league of nations as a symbol of the Treaty of Versailles
  • The Kellogg-Briand Pact of 1928 was between 61 nations
  • The Kellogg-Briand Pact
    Promised that countries would not use war as a way to achieve their aims
  • USA not being a member of the League of Nations
    Showed goodwill to the aim of world peace
  • The Kellogg-Briand Pact
    Improved Germany's standing in the world
  • The Kellogg-Briand Pact
    Germany was considered a powerful country with a say over international issues
  • The Kellogg-Briand Pact
    Did not receive support from extreme parties because it had not removed the Treaty of Versailles
  • Stressman's aim

    Was to restore faith in the Weimar Republic and reduce the hardships faced by the German people
  • The economic and foreign policies of the 1920s led to a reduction in support of the extreme parties from 40 in 1924 to 28 in 1928
  • President Ebert died and was replaced by Paul von Hindenburg
    1925
  • Paul von Hindenburg
    Was the former field marshal of the Kaiser's army
  • Paul von Hindenburg
    Pleased moderates and those who saw Ebert as one of the November criminals
  • Stressman died of a heart attack in October at just 51 years of age

    1929
  • Stressman's death
    Was quickly followed by a world economic crisis which would change everything