Fire Code of The Philippines

Cards (16)

  • RA 9514
    The fire code of the philippines
  • level of fire safety is defined though requirement directed at:
    - prevention of ignition
    - detection of fire
    - control of the fire department
    - confinement of the effects of fire
    - extinguishing of fire
    - provision of refuge and/or evacuation facilities
    - staff reaction
    - provision of fire safety information
  • Architectural Interventions
    - building service and fire protection equipment
    - architectural components
  • Building service and fire protection equipment

    - utilities
    - heating, ventilation, air-conditioning
    - smoke control
    - elevators, escalators
    - rubbish chutes, incinerators, and laundry chutes
    - fire detection, alarm, communication systems
    - automatic sprinklers and other extiguishing equipment
  • Fire containing architectural components
    - firewalls
    - resistive floors
    - resistive floors
    - curtain boards
    - shutters
    - dampers
    - self-closing doors
  • Fire Exit Plan
    the door in itself is not a fire exit
  • Egress system is made up of:
    - exit/egress access
    - exit
    - exit discharge
  • exit/egress access
    leads to an exit
  • exit
    separated from all other spaces of the building or structure by construction or equipment to provide a protected way of travel to the exit discharge
  • exit discharge
    means of egress between the termination of an exit and a public way
  • general safety requirements
    - fire suppression devices, equipment, systems
    - fire safety construction
    - fire protection and warning system
  • Class A
    ordinary combustible materials such as wood, cloth, paper, rubber and plastics
  • Class B
    flammable liquids and gases
  • Class C
    energized electrical equipment
  • Class D
    combustible metals such as magnesium, sodium, potassium 
  • Determinants
    - construction materials used
    - combustibility of contents
    - type of occupancy and load capacity
    - height from ground level
    - firefighter's travel distance
    - fire safety construction; protective/warning systems