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Year 1 : Biology
Topic 4: Genetics, Biodiversity and Classification
Species And Taxonomy
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Cards (10)
What is the definition of a Genus?
group of
similar
or
closely
related
species
What is the definition of Species?
a group of
organisms
that can
reproduce
with each other and produce a
viable
fertile
offspring
What is the first rule in naming a species?
Genus
& must be a
capital
What is the second rule in naming a species?
species
/specific name &
lower
case &
italics
(
computer
) underline (
word
)
What are Courtship Behaviours?
recognise
and
mate
with same
species
& form a
bond pair
What are the difficulties in naming a species?
. fossils not
discovered
,
. fossils not
identifiable
,
. due to
isolation
species look
different
but are actually the same
species
,
.
high
variation in species,
. animals may produce
asexually
,
What is the definition of Taxonomy?
theory
and
practice
of
grouping animals
together
What is the definition of Artificial Classification?
grouping
organisms
based on
superficial similarities
What is the definition of Natural Classification?
grouping
organisms
based on
evolutionary
relationships
What are the Phylogentics?
.
domain
,
.
kingdom
,
.
phylum
,
.
class
,
.
order
,
.
family
,
.
genus
,
.
species
,