Light microscope magnifies in less detail than an electron microscope
Electron microscopes have a higher magnification than light microscopes.
Light microscopes are simple to use
Electron microscopes require training to use
Electron microscopes use a shorter wavelength with a beam of electron compared to a light microscope which uses a longer wavelength with a beam of light
Light microscopes are smaller and cheaper whereas electron microscopes are large and expensive
The resolving power is the ability of a lens or microscope to distinguish between two closely spaced objects as separate entities, rather than seeing them fused together into one object
Light microscopes see in colour electron microscopes see in black and white
A sample must be dead in an electron microscope whereas with a light microscope it can still be alive