Tenakh and Talmud

Cards (32)

  • What is the most important book for Jewish people?
    The Torah
  • What does the Torah contain?
    The Law of Moses
  • What is the Tenakh?
    The Hebrew Bible
  • What is the Talmud?
    The Oral Law of Judaism
  • How do some Jews view the food laws (kashrut)?
    Some observe them strictly, others do not
  • Where is the Torah kept in a synagogue?
    In the Ark
  • What do Orthodox Jews believe about the Tenakh?
    It is the literal Word of God
  • How do Reform Jews view the Tenakh?
    As a human creation inspired by God
  • What does the term 'Oral tradition' refer to in Judaism?
    Instruction or learning
  • What are the two main components of the Talmud?
    The Mishnah and Gemara
  • What do Orthodox Jews believe about the Talmud's origin?
    It was given to Moses and written later
  • How do Reform Jews view the Talmud?
    As a human creation reflecting wisdom
  • What is the significance of the Torah in Jewish worship?
    It remains central to all Jews
  • How often is the Torah read in Orthodox synagogues?
    Four times a week
  • How often is the Torah read in Reform synagogues?
    Once a week
  • What is Perkei Avot?
    A set of ethical teachings in the Mishnah
  • What does Perkei Avot 2:8 state about studying the Torah?
    It leads to attaining afterlife
  • What is Daf Yomi?
    An international study program
  • What does 'kosher' mean?
    Fit and correct
  • What governs the kosher food laws?
    The Torah received from God
  • What health benefits are suggested by the kosher laws?
    Preventing food poisoning and disease
  • Why do Jews believe in obeying kashrut?
    They believe it comes from God
  • What is the significance of kashrut in daily life?
    It brings kedusha, or holiness
  • How do Orthodox Jews view the importance of kashrut today?
    They feel it is important to keep
  • What do liberal Jews think about kashrut?
    They may not observe all laws
  • What types of food are forbidden in kashrut?
    Pork and shellfish
  • What is a requirement regarding meat and dairy in kashrut?
    They should not be mixed
  • How must meat be slaughtered according to kashrut?
    In the prescribed way
  • What is the Shulchan Aruch based upon?
    Study
  • How do the views of Orthodox and Reform Jews differ regarding the Tenakh and Talmud?
    • Orthodox Jews view them as the literal Word of God.
    • Reform Jews see them as human creations inspired by God.
  • What are the implications of kashrut on Jewish daily life and worship?
    • Kashrut laws affect food choices and preparation.
    • They create challenges when eating out.
    • Observance varies between Orthodox and liberal Jews.
  • What are the arguments for and against the importance of studying the Talmud?
    For:
    • Source of wisdom and authority.
    • Important for Orthodox Jews.
    Against:
    • Some may prioritize other texts.
    • Practical issues in modern life.