"science or religion" I'm taking religion.

• What are the four cardinal directions?

  North, East, South, West
• What are the four intermediate directions?

  Northeast, Northwest, Southeast, Southwest
• What presents the deflection in degrees with respect to the north. Azimuthal Notation
• What presents the deflection of the compass needle to north or south.

  Quadrant Notation
• Which bearing/notation is shown?

  Quadrant

  
• Which bearing/notation is shown?

  Azimuthal

  
• What is the answer?

  1: N

  2. N45E

  
• What is the answer?

  1: E

  2: S45E

  
• Absolute location

  The most common way is to identify the location using coordinates such as latitude and longitude.
• Equator

  It is the imaginary horizontal ring that divides the Earth into two equal

  hemispheres.
• What are the two hemispheres?

  Northern and Southern
• Meridians are the imaginary lines representing longitudes.
• Earth is divided vertically by lines of longitudes measured in degrees.
• Parallels are imaginary lines representing latitudes.
• The line running through Greenwich, England is called the prime meridian.
• The line exactly the opposite of the prime meridian corresponds to 180°. This is called the International Date Line.
• As the lines cross, they form a grid system.
• Relative Location

  refers to the position of a place with respect to the position of another place.
• Vicinal location

  refers to the location of a specific place based on the location of its

  neighboring countries
• Insular location

  refers to the location of a specific place in relation to the bodies of water near it
• How many islands does Philippines have?

  7107
• This refers to low-lying area of land between twd mountains or hills.

  Valley
• Insular Location

  North- Luzon Strait

  East- Pacific Ocean

  West- West Philippine Sea

  South- Sulu Sea, Celebes Sea, Mindanao Sea
• Vicinal Location

  North- Taiwan, China, Japan

  East- Micronesia, Palau

  West- Borneo, Brunei, Indonesia

  South- Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, Malaysia
• What is the name of the mountain range located at the eastern side of Luzon?

  Sierra Madre
• This occurs when there is an increased concentration of sediments on the bottom of bodies of water.

  Siltation
• This refers to broad, vast flatlands that are usually grassy with very few trees

  Plains
• This refers to organisms that are not indigenous, or native, to a particular area and usually introduced into an area through human activities

  invasive species
• This refers to large natural streams of water flowing in a channel to a sea, a lake, or another such stream

  river
• This refers to 0 degrees longitude

  Prime Meridian
• Which hemisphere is the Philippine located at?

  Northern
• This happens when power plants and other industries dump heated water directly into rivers and lakes.

  Thermal Pollution
• What is the main source of energy in the Philippines?

  Coal
• Coal, oil, fossil

  Non-renewable resources
• sunlight, wind, soil, water, solar

  Renewable resources
• Geothermal energy- natural heat of the Earth, which is present in the core, mantle, and crust.
• Earth materials - naturally occurring resources found on Earth
• Erosion - transport of soil and sediments across a landscape
• Desertification - the process wherein the land becomes desertlike and unable to support life.
• Deforestation - purposeful clearing of forested land