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bio 2
B5: homeostasis
homeostasis
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Cards (34)
What is homeostasis?
Maintaining a
stable
internal environment
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Why is it important to maintain stable conditions inside the body?
Cells
need the right conditions to function
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What must be regulated for enzyme action in homeostasis?
The right conditions for enzyme action
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What does homeostasis regulate?
Conditions
inside your body
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How does the body respond to changes in internal and external conditions?
By maintaining
stable
internal conditions
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What systems in the body help regulate homeostasis?
Automatic control systems
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What do automatic control systems regulate in the body?
Internal environmental stability
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What do control systems maintain in the body?
Body
temperature
, blood glucose level & water content
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What is the role of negative feedback in homeostasis?
To counteract changes and restore
normalcy
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How does the body respond when water levels are too high?
By using
negative feedback
to lower levels
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What detects stimuli in the body?
Receptors
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What do receptors do in the context of homeostasis?
Detect
stimuli
and send
signals
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How do receptors and effectors work together in homeostasis?
Receptors
detect
changes, effectors
respond
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What are the three main components of automatic control systems?
Receptors
,
coordination centers
, effectors
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What is the function of coordination centers in homeostasis?
Process information and coordinate
responses
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What happens when the level of a substance gets too high?
Negative feedback
brings it back to normal
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How does the body maintain temperature homeostasis?
By
regulating
heat production and loss
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What is the relationship between homeostasis and health?
Homeostasis
is crucial for overall
health
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What is the mechanism called that uses negative feedback in stable environments?
Negative feedback
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What happens when the level of something gets too high or too low?
Negative feedback
brings it back to normal
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What are the steps involved in negative feedback mechanisms?
Stimulus detected by
receptors
Coordination center
processes information
Effectors produce responses
Responses counteract changes to restore normal levels
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What do receptors detect in a negative feedback mechanism?
Stimulus levels
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What role does the coordination center play in negative feedback?
Processes information received from
receptors
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What do effectors do in a negative feedback mechanism?
Produce responses to
counteract
changes
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How do effectors respond to changes in levels?
By counteracting the changes to restore
balance
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What might happen if the level change is too much in a negative feedback system?
It could lead to the
opposite problem
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What does a receptor detect if the level becomes too high?
Stimulus
level is too high
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What happens if the level becomes too low in a negative feedback system?
Receptors
detect
low levels and respond
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What is the outcome if the receptors detect a difference in levels?
Negative feedback
starts again
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How does negative feedback maintain homeostasis in the body?
By regulating
internal conditions
through responses
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What is the significance of negative feedback in biological systems?
Maintains
homeostasis
Regulates
internal environment
Prevents extreme fluctuations
Ensures stability in
physiological processes
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What is the final outcome of a successful negative feedback mechanism?
Restoration of
normal levels
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What might cause the receptors to detect a change in levels?
Environmental changes or
internal
imbalances
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What could be a consequence of ineffective negative feedback?
It could lead to
health problems
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