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Biology
Paper 2
Treatment of cardiovascular disease
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Cards (86)
How does cardiovascular disease affect the body?
It affects your
heart
and
blood vessels
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What does CVD stand for?
Cardiovascular disease
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What are arteries?
Blood vessels
that carry blood
away from
the heart
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What is cholesterol?
A
fatty substance
the body needs to function
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What can too much cholesterol in the blood cause?
It can cause fatty deposits in
arteries
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What happens when fatty deposits restrict blood flow?
It can lead to
heart attacks
or strokes
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What can trigger blood clots?
Fatty deposits
can trigger blood clots
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What happens if a blood clot blocks blood flow to the heart?
It can cause a
heart attack
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What happens if a blood clot blocks blood flow to the brain?
It can cause a
stroke
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How can lifestyle changes help treat CVD?
They can reduce the risk of
developing
CVD
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What can reducing lifestyle risks do for someone with CVD?
It can help reduce the risk of
heart attacks
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What dietary changes can help treat CVD?
Eating a
healthy
,
balanced
diet
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What type of fats should be limited in a diet for CVD?
Saturated fats
should be limited
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What is a recommended physical activity for CVD patients?
Regular exercise
is recommended
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What is the effect of smoking on CVD?
Smoking
increases
the risk of CVD
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What role do medications play in treating CVD?
They can help reduce
cholesterol
levels
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What is the purpose of statins in CVD treatment?
They reduce
cholesterol
in the blood
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What can happen if statins are misused?
They can cause
negative
side effects
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What is the relationship between lifestyle changes and medication in CVD treatment?
Lifestyle changes complement medication
effectiveness
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What is the importance of regular check-ups for CVD patients?
They help monitor
heart health
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What can be a consequence of untreated CVD?
It can lead to serious health
complications
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Why is it important to manage stress for CVD patients?
Stress can worsen
heart conditions
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What is the role of support groups for CVD patients?
They provide emotional and
practical
support
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How can education help in managing CVD?
It increases awareness of
heart health
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What is the significance of a balanced diet in CVD management?
A balanced diet supports
overall heart health
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What is the impact of obesity on CVD?
Obesity increases the
risk
of
CVD
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What is the effect of high blood pressure on CVD?
High
blood
pressure
increases
CVD
risk
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What is the relationship between diabetes and CVD?
Diabetes
increases
the risk of CVD
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What is the importance of hydration for CVD patients?
Hydration supports overall
cardiovascular
health
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What is the role of antioxidants in CVD prevention?
Antioxidants help
protect
heart
health
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How can regular health screenings benefit CVD patients?
They help detect
issues
early
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What is the significance of family history in CVD risk?
Family history can
increase
CVD risk
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What is the impact of smoking cessation on CVD risk?
Quitting smoking reduces CVD risk
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What is the role of physical activity in CVD prevention?
Physical activity helps maintain
heart health
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What is the importance of medication adherence for CVD patients?
Adherence improves treatment outcomes
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What is the significance of understanding CVD symptoms?
It helps in
early detection
and
treatment
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What can be a consequence of ignoring CVD symptoms?
It can lead to
severe
health issues
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Why is it important to educate others about CVD?
Education raises
awareness
and prevention
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What is the role of community support in CVD management?
Community support
aids
in
recovery
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How can technology assist in CVD management?
Technology can monitor
heart health
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