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Paper 2
Urban
Urban land use
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Cards (42)
What is a common feature of all cities in the UK?
They have the same dodgy rundown parts
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Why should formal terms be used to describe cities?
To accurately convey their
characteristics
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What
are
the different zones in UK cities called?
Areas
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What might you be asked to do regarding city zones?
Spot one on a
map
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What are the four main zones in UK cities?
Central Business District (CBD)
Inner city area
Suburbs
Rural-urban fringe
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Where is the Central Business District (CBD) usually located?
In the middle of a
town
or city
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What types of buildings are typically found in the CBD?
Commercial
and
public
buildings
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What should you look for in the CBD?
High-density
buildings and
major
roads
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What characterizes the inner city area?
A mix of
industrial
and
residential
uses
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What types of housing are found in the inner city?
Old
terraced houses
and modern housing
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What is often found in the suburbs?
Residential areas with
detached houses
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What is a characteristic of the rural-urban fringe?
It has
farmland
and open spaces
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What types of parks are found in the inner city?
Business
and
recreational
parks
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What is a common feature of short, parallel roads in the inner city?
They often show areas of
terraced housing
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Where are the suburbs typically located?
Towards the
edge
of the city
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What is the characteristic of the rural-urban fringe?
It has a mix of farmland and residential areas
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What should you look for in the rural-urban fringe?
Green fields and
business parks
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What influences land use in cities?
Accessibility
,
availability
,
cost
, and
regulations
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What is a key factor for city centers?
They are usually very
accessible
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Why are shops and offices located in city centers?
They need to be
accessible
to many people
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Where do some businesses locate in cities?
On the
edges
of cities near
major roads
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What is the purpose of locating businesses near major road junctions?
To avoid
traffic congestion
in city centers
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What is a common issue in city centers?
Traffic congestion
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Why do city centers need to be accessible?
To accommodate
lots
of people
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What is a reason some businesses locate on city edges?
To avoid
traffic congestion
in the city
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What is often the land use in city centers?
High demand
and mostly in use
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How may businesses extend their presence in city centers?
By developing
upward
due to
limited space
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What type of land may be developed as shops or offices?
Brownfield
land in
city centers
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What can old housing in inner cities be redeveloped as?
Luxury homes for
young professionals
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What is often found on the edges of cities?
Large
buildings
and shopping centers
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What do city planners control in urban development?
Types of buildings that can be
constructed
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What may be banned in some cities to control pollution?
Polluting
industries
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What limits development in rural-urban fringes?
Designated
green belt
land
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What does limiting development in rural-urban fringes prevent?
City spread
into countryside areas
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What is the highest land price location in a city?
The
city center
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What can some businesses afford to do in city centers?
Locate
offices
and
shops
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What is a trend in housing size from inner city to suburbs?
Houses tend to
increase
in size
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What are the characteristics of urban-rural fringe areas?
Mix of urban and rural land uses
Development restrictions due to
green belts
Potential for
commercial
and
residential
growth
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What are the implications of high land prices in city centers?
Limited space for new developments
Higher demand for
commercial properties
Increased
competition among businesses
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What factors influence city planning regulations?
Environmental concerns
Population density
and
growth
Economic development
needs
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