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Ch 10
Energy
Potential energy
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Pathan Firoja
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The energy transferred to an object is stored as
potential energy
if it is not use to cause a change in the
velocity
or
speed
of the object.
The
potential energy
possessed by an object is the energy present in it by virtue of its
position
or
configuration
Potential energy of an object at a height
The energy present in an object that has been raised through a
height
, due to the work done
against gravity
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How potential energy of an object at a height is defined
1. Object is
raised
from the ground to a point
above
the ground
2. Work is done
against gravity
in raising the object
3. The
gravitational potential energy
is the work done in raising the object
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The potential energy of an object at a height depends on the
ground level
or the
zero level
you choose
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An object in a given position can have a certain
potential energy
with respect to one
level
and a
different
value
of potential energy with respect to another level
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Energy cannot be
created
nor
destroyed
, only
transformed
from one form to another
Potential energy can be converted into
kinetic
energy