The Nature/Nurture debate

Cards (11)

  • Nature
    Inherited, innate factors (genetic)
    • biological approach
  • Nurture
    The environment ( learning, socialisation and experience)
    • behaviourist approach
  • Levels of the environment
    Range from pre-natal environment in the womb to life outside the womb in the external world.
  • Interactionism
    Heredity and the environment an influence on each other
  • Epigenetics
    A change to our genetic activity with out changing our genetic code
  • example of epigenetics
    women who became pregnant during the Dutch famine went on to give birth to babies with low birth weight and babies who were twice as likely to develop an SZ when they grew.
  • Eugenics
    set of beliefs and practices that aim to improve the genetic quality of the human population
  • Constructivism
    Gene-enviro interaction
  • passive constructivism
    parents genes influence the way they treat there child
  • Evocative constructivism
    individual genes influence the environment that is built around them
  • Active constructivism
    Individuals create own environment by experiences they selected