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IT 321
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Cards (70)
Confidentiality
- preserving authorized restrictions and disclosure
Integrity
- guarding against improper information
Availability
- timely and reliable access
Personally Identifiable Information
- information used to identify a person
1960
- password protection
1970
- creeper to reaper
Ray Tomlinson
- the man who invented email
1980
- internet goes mad
Morris worm
- bug that copies itself
1990
- rise of firewalls
2000
- proper punishment
2010
- era of major breaches
Edward Snowden
- leaked NSA, spying on the public
2013
- Yahoo, fined $35M
2017
-
Wannacry
- first ransomware
Data Leakage
- gain access to sensitive data
Malware
and
Spyware
- third party apps
Compromised
Passwords
- reusing same password on different accounts
Outdated OS
- leads to security vulnerability
Social
Engineering
and
Phishing
- sends fake emails
Encryption Gaps
- end to end encryption
Information
Assurance
- safeguards the integrity of data used by individuals
Assurance
- degree of confidence needs of system
March 2021
- chinese hackers broke into
Microsoft
exchange
server and stole
250,000
emails
IT
Pearl
Labor
- 2020, solarwinds
Reduce information risk
- goal of information assurance
Risk Management
- identify vulnerabilities and potential impact
Encryption
at
rest
and
in
transit
- end to end encryption
Data Integrity
- auditing data collection
Strategy
- develop governance, risk and compliance
Design
- design GRC programs and models
Implementation
- implement process, controls and technology
Operations
- mitigate exposures through continuos enforcement of policies
Non
-
repudation
- someone can't deny the validity
Authentication
- process of determining declares itself to
Information Security
- covers tools that organizations used to protect information
Cybersecurity
- addresses technology related threats
Information Security Policy
- set of rules using IT assets
Unsecure
- lead to compromises
Social Media Attacks
- spreading malware via social media
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