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BIOLOGY
Topic 2 The nervous system
Mitosis
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Mitosis
is a type of
cell division
can
create new cells
for
growth
,
replacing old
or
damaged cells
to
repair body
Interphase
part of cell cylcd happens before mitosis
-The DNA is replicated
In
prophase membrane
of cells
nucleus
breaks down and chromosomes
condense
In
metaphase
chromosomes
line
up along
centre
of cell
In
anaphase
the
pairs
of
identical chromosomes
separate and move to
opposite
sides of the
cell
In
telophase
new
membranes
form around each set of
chromosomes
In
cytokinesis
the
cytoplasm
and
cell membrane
divide to give
2
new
cells
2 Daughter
cells produced in
mitosis
are
genetically identical
to
parent cell
and are diploid cells
Cancer
is when
cells
keep
dividing
this can cause
tumors
and
spread