From the 1960s, blood sugar monitors allowed people who suffer from diabetes to check their blood sugar regularly to ensure that they manage their condition
From the 1890s, x-rays helped to see inside the body without cutting into it. Since the 20th century, they have helped to diagnose problems such as broken bones
From the 1970s, MRIs using magnets and radio waves to create an internal image of the body. They are better suited to diagnosing soft tissue injuries such as ligament damage, than using x-rays
From the 1940ssound waves were used to build up a picture of the inside of the body. They are helpful for diagnosing things like gall and kidney stones
From the 1900s a camera on the end of a thin flexibletube was used to see inside the human body. They are the most commonly used to investigate digestive symptoms, such as vomiting blood. Sometimes they are used to assist in treatments by carrying small surgical instruments into the body