nervous

• Damage to the cerebellum


  • Impairs motor coordination, affecting balance and precise movements
• Insulin and glucagon balance blood sugar levels


  1. Insulin lowers glucose levels

  2. Glucagon raises glucose levels

  3. In response to dietary intake
• Skeletal muscle movement


  Regulated by the somatic, not autonomic, nervous system, highlighting its role in conscious actions
• The hypothalamus and anterior pituitary glands

  Interplay is crucial for regulating reproductive hormones and functions
• The medulla oblongata


  • Controls vital functions, including breathing rate and heart function, crucial for life support
• The sympathetic nervous system


  1. Triggers rapid heart rate and sweating during fear

  2. Countered by the parasympathetic system's calming effects