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Democracy and Participation
Direct and Representative Democracy
Advantages and Disadvantages
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Cards (11)
Directly
democracy is the
purest
form of democracy as the people’s
voice
is clearly heard
Direct
democracy can avoid
delay
and
deadlock
within the
political
system
Direct
democracy can lead to
‘tyranny
of the
majority’
whereby the winning
majority
simply
ignores
the
interests
of the
minority
A disadvantage of
direct democracy
is that the people may be too easily
swayed
by
short
term,
emotional
appeals by
charismatic
individuals
Representatives
can be held to
account
for their actions at
election
time
Representatives can develop
expertise
to deal with matters the public does not have the time or knowledge to deal with
In a large modern country,
representative
democracy is the only
practical
way to translate public
opinion
into political
action
Representatives may not act in the best
interests
of their
constituents
It can be difficult to hold a
representative
to account between
elections
Allowing
voters
to delegate responsibility to
representatives
can lead to the public
disengaging
from
social
issues and other
responsibilities
Representative bodies can be
unrepresentative
and may
ignore
the concerns and needs of
minorities